MSS 24:  Pickens Family Papers, 1796-1811 - New Bedford Whaling Museum

Inventory of the Pickens Family Papers In the New Bedford Whaling Museum Research LibraryProcessed by: Barbara E. Austen, with assistance from Helen Frasier; machine-readable finding aid created by: Kermit DeweyFunds for processing this collection were provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities.Inventory of the Pickens Family Papers In the New Bedford Whaling Museum Research Library

Table of Contents

Historical Note

Scope and Content Note

Information for Researchers

Administrative Information

Description

Subject Headings

Inventory of the Pickens Family Papers

In the New Bedford Whaling Museum Research Library



Title:
Pickens Family Papers
Date Span:
1796-1811
Creator:
Pickens family
Mss Number:
Mss 24
Extent:
1 linear foot
Abstract:
Business records and personal papers of a New Bedford and Boston, Massachusetts, family, 1796-1811.
Repository:
New Bedford Whaling Museum Research Library
Phone: (508) 997-0046

Historical Note

Thaddeus Pickens, born in 1774, was a New Bedford, Massachusetts, shipmaster and commercial agent who sailed merchant vessels out of New York City, New York, and Boston, Mass. between 1798-1811. He sailed to such European ports as Amsterdam and St. Petersburg, as well as to the East Indies for Murray & Mumford, New York merchants. Thaddeus Pickens' brother, John Pickens Jr. (1779-1825), was a Boston, Mass., merchant who occasionally sold goods for his brother, although he never had Thaddeus in his own employ. In 1797, Thaddeus Pickens married Peace Bennett (1775-1812), of New Bedford, Mass. He was lost at sea in 1811.

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Scope and Content Note

Materials in this collection concentrate on the business activities of Thaddeus Pickens between 1796-1811. His business and personal correspondence, 1799-1811, includes letters to his wife, Peace Bennett Pickens, and brother John Pickens Jr., as well as numerous letters to and from his employer, Murray & Mumford and various ship brokers and shipmasters. Many of these letters concern the Tripolitan War, 1801-1805, and the trade acts passed by Great Britain and France during the period of the Napoleonic Wars, 1803-1815. Also included are several letters referring to the United States Embargo Acts of 1807-1809.

Complementing Pickens' rich correspondence are financial records, 1796-1811, consisting of a day book, ship's papers for vessels of which he was master or agent, insurance records, accounts current, and bills and receipts; legal documents, 1800-1806, including a ship's protest and power of attorney certificates; and a merchant signal sheet, ca. 1805.

Other family members represented in the collection are Thaddeus Pickens' wife and brother. Peace Bennett Pickens' papers, ca. 1803-1811, consist of incoming and outgoing personal correspondence, including a letter to her husband, and bills and receipts. The papers of John Pickens Jr. are comprised of business and personal correspondence to Thaddeus and Peace Bennett Pickens, 1800-1811.

Arrangement of Collection

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Access to the Collection

Unrestricted. Consult librarian for an appointment.

Preferred Citation

New Bedford Whaling Museum Research Library Mss 24 [sub-group, series, sub-series, folder/volume as appropriate], [item]

Copyright Notice

The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted materials. The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 United States Code 552a) governs the use of materials that document private individuals, groups, and corporations.

Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a reproduction if the document does not infringe the privacy rights of an individual, group, or corporation. These specified conditions of authorized use include:

- non-commercial and non-profit study, scholarship, research, or teaching
- criticism or commentary
- as a NBWM archives preservation or security copy for research use
- as a research copy for deposit in another institution

If the researcher later uses a copy or reproduction for purposes in excess of "fair use," the researcher is personally liable for copyright. privacy, or publicity infringement and agrees to indemnify the New Bedford Whaling Museum from any legal action as a result of the error. Permission to obtain a photographic, xerographic, digital, or other copy of a document does not indicate permission to publish, exhibit, perform, reproduce, sell, distribute, or prepare derivative works from the document without permission from the copyright holder and from any private individual, group, or corporation shown or otherwise recorded.

Permission to publish, exhibit, perform, reproduce, prepare derivative works from, sell, or otherwise distribute the item must be obtained separately in writing from the holder of the original copyright (or if the creator is dead, from his/her heirs) as well as from any individual(s), groups, or corporations whose name, image, recorded words, or private information (e.g. employment information) may be reproduced in the source material. The holder of the original copyright is not necessarily the New Bedford Whaling Museum. The New Bedford Whaling Museum is not legally liable for copyright, privacy, or publicity infringement when materials are wrongfully used after being provided to researchers for "fair use."

This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if fulfillment of the order is judged in violation of copyright or federal or state privacy law. This institution also places restrictions on the use of cameras, photocopiers, and scanners in the research room.

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Provenance

Materials in this collection were given to the Old Dartmouth Historical Society by Mrs. Elizabeth Taber Price on 4 October 1935 and by Mildred C. Teeling, 11 December 1965.

Processing Information

Processed by: Barbara E. Austen, with assistance from Helen Frasier, ca. 1982

Encoded by: Kermit Dewey, 27 July 2011; box list appended by Mark Procknik, 10 January 2012

Funds for processing this collection were provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities.

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Description

Sub-group 1: Thaddeus Pickens Papers, 1796-1811 [10 inches]
Sub-group 1 contains the incoming and outgoing business as well as personal correspondence, financial records, legal documents, and a merchant signal sheet of Thaddeus Pickens.
Series A: Correspondence, 1799-1811
Sub-series 1: Incoming, 1799-1811
Box 1
Folder 1
1799-1800
Folder 2-3
1801
Folder 4-5
1802
Folder 6
1803-1805
Folder 7
1805
Folder 8
1806
Folder 9
1807
Folder 10
1808
Folder 11
1810-1811
Sub-series 2: Outgoing, 1799-1810
Folder 1
1799-1804
Volume 1
1801-1804
Folder 2
1805
Folder 3
1806-1808
Folder 4
1809
Folder 5
1809-1810
Series B: Financial Records, 1796-1811
Sub-series 1: Day Books, 1803-1811
Volume 1
1803-1811
Sub-series 2: Ship's Papers, 1796-1807
Box 2
Volume 1
Columbia (Ship), 1796-1807
Folder 1-5
Columbia (Ship), 1798-1803
Includes Sea Letter
Folder 6-9
Desdemona (Ship), 1803-1807
Folder 10
Hardware (Ship), 1809
Folder 11
Harriot (Schooner), 1797-1798
Folder 12-13
Hope (Ship), 1800-1805
Volume 2
Hope (Ship), 1802-1804
SEE Volume 1
Folder 14-25
Ophelia (Ship), 1803-1807
Volume 3
Ophelia (Ship), 1804-1805
SEE Volume 1
Folder 26
Samuel Elam (Ship), 1807
Union (Ship), 1806
Folder 27
Miscellaneous papers for unknown vessels, ca. 1800
Sub-series 3: Insurance Records, ca. 1805-1806
Box 3
Folder 1
Desdemona (Ship), ca. 1805-1806
Sub-series 4: Accounts Current, 1802, 1806
Folder 1
1802, 1806
Sub-series 5: Bills and Receipts, 1797-1811
Folder 1-11
1797-1811
Includes town tax receipts
Series C: Legal Documents, 1800, 1803, 1806
Folder 1
Power of attorney certificates, 1806
Folder 2
Ship's protest for Columbia (Ship), 1800
Folder 3
Agreement, 1803
Series D: Merchant Signal Sheets, ca. 1805
Folder 1
ca. 1805
Sub-group 2: Peace Bennett Pickens Papers, ca.1803-1804, 1806-1807, 1810-1811 [7 items]
Sub-group 2 contains the incoming and outgoing personal correspondence of Peace Bennett Pickens along with her bills and receipts.
Series A: Correspondence, 1804, 1807
Folder 1
Incoming, 1807, ca. 1807
Folder 2
Outgoing, 1804
Series B: Bills and Receipts, ca. 1803, 1806, 1810-1811
Folder 1
ca. 1803, 1806, 1810-1811
Sub-group 3: John Pickens Jr. Papers, 1800-1811 [26 items]
Sub-group 3 consists of John Pickens Jr.'s business and personal correspondence.
Series A: Correspondence, 1800-1811
Folder 1
1800-1803
Folder 2
1803-1807
Folder 3
1808-1811

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Subject Headings

Account books--New Bedford, Mass.--1803-1811
Boston, Mass.--Commerce
Business records--Mass.--New Bedford
Commercial agents--Mass.--New Bedford
Embargo, 1807-1809
Europe--Politics and government--1789-1815
France--Commercial policy
France--History--Consulate and Empire, 1799-7815
Great Britain--Commerce--United States
Great Britain--Commercial policy
Great Britain--History--1800-1837
Merchant seamen--Mass.--New Bedford--Salaries, pensions, etc.
Merchant ships--Mass.--Boston
Merchant ships--Mass.--New Bedford
Merchant ships--New York--New York City
Merchants--Mass.--Boston
Murray & Mumford, New York City, New York
Netherlands--Commerce--United States
New York (City)--Commerce
Pickens family
Pickens, John Jr., 1779-1825
Pickens, Peace Bennett, 1775-1812
Pickens, Thaddeus, 1774-ca. 1811
Russia--Commerce--United States
Ship's papers
Shipmasters--Mass.--New Bedford
Shipping--Mass.--New Bedford
Shipping--New York--New York City
United States--Commerce--Great Britain
United States--Commerce--Netherlands
United States--Commerce--Russia
United States--Commercial policy
United States--History--Tripolitan War, 1801-1805

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Vessel Names

Columbia (Ship)
Desdemona (Ship)
Hardware (Ship)
Harriot (Schooner)
Hope (Ship)
Ophelia (Ship)
Samuel Elam (Ship)
Union (Ship)

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